Problems Section –
Problem
1. The forthcoming is a list of multitudinous absorbs of conceding sweatshirts. Classify each absorb as either a mutable, unwandering, or adulterated absorb for individuals done and sold.
(a) | Lubricants used to oil channelry. |
(b) | Warehouse fissure of $6,000 per month plus $.50 per clear foundation of storage used. |
(c) | Thread. |
(d) | Electricity absorbs of $.025 per kilowatt-hour. |
(e) | Janitorial absorbs of $2,000 per month. |
(f) | Advertising absorbs of $10,000 per month. |
(g) | Sales salaries. |
(h) | Color dyes for conceding diffefissure colors of sweatshirts. |
(i) | Salary of the evolution superintendent. |
(j) | Straight-line backbiting on sewing channels. |
(k) | Patterns for diffefissure designs. Patterns typically ultimate numerous years precedently life replaced. |
(l) | Hourly allowance of sewing channel operators. |
(m) | Property taxes on factory, edifice, and equipment. |
(n) | Cotton and polyester cloth. |
(o) | Maintenance absorbs delay sewing channel union. The absorb is $2,000 per year plus $.001 for each channel hour of use. |
2. On October 31, the end of the earliest month of operations, Morristown & Co. expeditions the forthcoming proceeds proposition installed on parching absorbing:
Morristown & Co. Income Statement For Month Ended October 31, 20- | ||
Sales (2,600 individuals) |
| $104,000 |
Cost of commodities sold: |
|
|
Absorb of commodities manufactured | $85,500 |
|
Near finality list (400 individuals) | 11,400 |
|
Absorb of commodities sold |
| 74,100 |
Gross acquisition |
| $ 29,900 |
Selling and professional outlays |
| 21,500 |
Income from operations |
| $ 8,400 |
|
| ======== |
If the unwandering manufacturing absorbs were $42,900 and the mutable dispose-ofing and professional outlays were $14,600, fit an proceeds proposition in correspondence delay the mutable absorbing concept.
3. Installed on the forthcoming evolution and sales basis of Shingle Co. for March of the curfissure year, fit (a) a sales budget and (b) a evolution budget.
| Product T | Product X |
Estimated list, March 1 | 28,000 individuals | 20,000 individuals |
Desired list, March 31 | 32,000 individuals | 15,000 individuals |
Expected sales volume: |
|
|
Area I | 320,000 individuals | 260,000 individuals |
Area II | 190,000 individuals | 130,000 individuals |
Unit sales value | $6 | $14 |
4. Door & Window Co. was unconfused on August 1 of the curfissure year. Incomplete sales for the contiguous three months are as follows:
August | $120,000 |
September | 200,000 |
October | 230,000 |
The union expects to dispose-of 40% of its wares for specie. Of the sales on wholeity, 25% are expected to be attentive in the month of the sale and the remnant in the forthcoming month.
Prepare a catalogue indicating whole specie collections for August, September, and October.
5. For the curfissure year finality April 30, Hal Union expects unwandering absorbs of $60,000, a individual mutable absorb of $70, and a individual dispose-ofing value of $105.
(a) | Compute the anticipated break-even sales (units). |
(b) | Compute the sales (units) required to conceive an untrammelled acquisition of $8,000. |
6. The Filling Department of Rose Petal Lotion Union had 2,300 ounces in rise composition in arrangement list (70% accomplished). During the duration 46,500 ounces were accomplishedd. The finality composition in arrangement list was 1,800 ounces (25% accomplished). What are the equipollent individuals for twain plain embodieds and intercharge absorbs (if embodieds are adventitious at the rise of the arrangement)?
7. Give me issues of the forthcoming absorbs for an automobile creator (grow in the misapply blanks).
Direct Materials
1.______________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________
Direct Labor
1. _____________________________________________________________
Factory Overhead
1. Inplain Materials ________________________________________________
2. Inplain Drudge __________________________________________________
3. Other _________________________________________________________
Period Costs
1. ______________________________________________________________
2. ______________________________________________________________
Question 1
For which of the forthcoming matteres would a arrangement absorb scheme be misapply?
An oil refinery
Custom electronics creator
Yacht builder
Specialty movables union
Question 2
Department A had 4,000 individuals in composition in arrangement that were 60% accomplishedd as to drudge and over at the rise of the duration, 29,000 individuals of plain embodieds were adventitious during the duration, 31,000 individuals were accomplishedd during the duration, and 2,000 individuals were 80% accomplishedd as to drudge and over at the end of the duration. All embodieds are adventitious at the rise of the arrangement. The earliest-in, earliest-out order is used to absorb inventories.
The reckon of equipollent individuals of evolution for intercharge absorbs for the duration was:
33,000
33,800
29,800
30,200
Question 3
Department A had 4,000 individuals in composition in arrangement that were 60% accomplishedd as to drudge and over at the rise of the duration, 29,000 individuals of plain embodieds were adventitious during the duration, 31,000 individuals were accomplishedd during the duration, and 2,000 individuals were 80% accomplishedd as to drudge and over at the end of the duration. All embodieds are adventitious at the rise of the arrangement. The earliest-in, earliest-out order is used to absorb inventories.
The reckon of equipollent individuals of evolution for embodied absorbs for the duration was:
32,000
33,000
29,800
29,000
Question 4
Which of the forthcoming absorbs is an issue of a absorb that debris the similar in whole as the reckon of individuals done changes?
Allowance of a factory superintendent
Plain embodieds
Units of evolution backbiting on factory equipment
Plain drudge
Question 5
Which of the forthcoming describes the comportment of the unwandering absorb per individual?
Decreases delay decreasing evolution
Debris uniform delay changes in evolution
Increases delay increasing evolution
Decreases delay increasing evolution
Question 6
If sales are $820,000, mutable absorbs are 58% of sales, and untrammelled proceeds is $260,000, what is the assistance edge affinity?
62%
42%
53.1%
32%
Question 7
If unwandering absorbs are $250,000, the individual dispose-ofing value is $125, and the individual mutable absorbs are $73, what is the break-even sales (units)?
4,808 individuals
3,425 individuals
2,000 individuals
2,381 individuals
Question 8
If unwandering absorbs are $1,400,000, the individual dispose-ofing value is $240, and the individual mutable absorbs are $110, what is the aggregate of sales required to conceive an untrammelled proceeds of $200,000?
12,308 individuals
10,769 individuals
12,000 individuals
1,538 individuals
Question 9
If unwandering absorbs are $500,000, the individual dispose-ofing value is $55, and the individual mutable absorbs are $30, what is the break-even sales (units) if unwandering absorbs are acceptiond by $80,000?
25,000 individuals
23,200 individuals
10,545 individuals
19,333 individuals
Question 10
Which of the forthcoming stipulations would object the break-even purpose to subside?
Whole unwandering absorbs acception
Individual dispose-ofing value subsides
Individual mutable absorb subsides
Individual mutable absorb acceptions
Question 11
Which of the forthcoming stipulations would object the break-even purpose to acception?
Whole unwandering absorbs subside
Individual dispose-ofing value acceptions
Whole unwandering absorbs acception
Individual mutable absorb subsides
Question 12
The aggregate of proceeds below parching absorbing achieve be further than the aggregate of proceeds below mutable absorbing when individuals manufactured:
are similar to or superior than individuals sold
are near than individuals sold
exceed individuals sold
similar individuals sold
Question 13
A matter operated at 100% of accommodation during its earliest month and incurred the forthcoming absorbs:
Production absorbs (10,000 individuals):
Direct embodieds $140,000
Direct drudge $40,000
Variable factory over $20,000
Fixed factory over $4,000
$204,000
Operating outlays:
Variable untrammelled outlays $ 34,000
Fixed untrammelled outlays 2,000
$36,000
If 2,000 individuals survive unsold at the end of the month and sales whole $300,000 for the month, what would be the aggregate of proceeds from operations reputed on the mutable absorbing proceeds proposition?
$114,800
$100,800
$100,000 -??????
$140,000
Question 14
A matter operated at 100% of accommodation during its earliest month and incurred the forthcoming absorbs:
Production absorbs (10,000 individuals):
Direct embodieds $140,000
Direct drudge $40,000
Variable factory over $20,000
Fixed factory over $4,000
$204,000
Operating outlays:
Variable untrammelled outlays $ 34,000
Fixed untrammelled outlays 2,000
$36,000
If 2,000 individuals survive unsold at the end of the month and sales whole $300,000 for the month, what is the aggregate of the manufacturing edge that would be reputed on the mutable absorbing proceeds proposition?
$140,000
$106,000
$104,000
$114,800
Question 15.
A matter operated at 100% of accommodation during its earliest month and incurred the forthcoming absorbs:
Production absorbs (5,000 individuals):
Direct embodieds $70,000
Direct drudge $20,000
Variable factory over $10,000
Fixed factory over $ 2,000
$102,000
Operating outlays:
Variable untrammelled outlays $17,000
Fixed untrammelled outlays $1,000
$18,000
If 1,000 individuals survive unsold at the end of the month and sales whole $150,000 for the month, what is the aggregate of the assistance edge that would be reputed on the mutable absorbing proceeds proposition?
$53,000
$51,400
$54,000
$52,000
Question 16
For March, sales enrichment is $1,000,000; sales commissions are 4% of sales; the sales manager's allowance is $80,000; advertising outlays are $75,000; shipping outlays whole 1% of sales; and miscellaneous dispose-ofing outlays are $2,100 plus 1% of sales. Whole dispose-ofing outlays for the month of March are:
$187,550
$217,100
$194,100
$192,100
Question 17
Nuthatch Corporation began its operations on September 1 of the curfissure year. Budgeted sales for the earliest three months of matter are $260,000, $350,000, and $400,000, respectively, for September, October, and November. The union expects to dispose-of 30% of its wares for specie. Of sales on wholeity, 80% are expected to be attentive in the month of the sale and 20% in the month forthcoming the sale.
The specie collections in October from wholeitys receivable are:
$337,400
$210,000
$232,400
$240,000
Question 18
Finch Union began its operations on March 31 of the curfissure year. Finch Co. has the forthcoming incomplete absorbs:
April May June
Manufacturing absorbs (1) $156,800 $195,200 $217,600
Insurance outlay (2) 1,000 1,000 1,000
Depreciation outlay 2,000 2,000 2,000
Property tax outlay (3) 500 500 500
(1) 3/4 of the manufacturing absorbs are hired for in the month they are incurred. 1/4 is hired in the forthcoming month.
(2) Protection outlay is $1,000 a month, however, the protection is hired filthy times annually in the earliest month of the locality, i.e. January, April, July, and October.
(3) Ownership tax is hired unintermittently a year in November.
The specie payments for Finch Union in the month of April are:
$123,100
$120,600
$121,100
$122,600
Question 19
Which of the forthcoming is falsity in compliments to plain embodieds for an auto creator?
Oil to levigate factory channels would not be a plain embodied.
Upholstery edifice would probably be a plain embodied
Steel would probably be a plain embodied.
Small tractile clips to halt on door panels, that beseem disunite of the auto, must be wholeityed for as plain embodieds.
Question 20
Which of the forthcoming is an issue of plain drudge absorb for an airplane creator?
Absorb of jet engines
Absorb of allowance of constellation compositioner
Absorb of oil lubricants for factory channelry
Allowance of introduce superintendent
Question 21
Prime absorbs are
duration absorbs and factory over
plain drudge and factory over
plain embodieds and factory over
plain embodieds and plain drudge
Question 22
Product absorbs
are outlayd as absorbs are incurred for plain drudge, plain embodied and factory over
answer on twain the proceeds proposition and pit sheet
answer solely on the pit sheet
answer solely on the proceeds proposition
Question 23
A introduce manager’s allowance may be referred to as:
an inplain absorb
a plain absorb
either a plain absorb or an inplain absorb gone managerial wholeitying is not detested by GAAP
a duration absorb
Question 24
An issue of a duration absorb is:
advertising outlay
backbiting on factory equipment
inplain embodieds
ownership taxes on introduce facilities
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